// Copyright 2008-2016 Conrad Sanderson (http://conradsanderson.id.au)
// Copyright 2008-2016 National ICT Australia (NICTA)
// 
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
// 
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------


//! \addtogroup Gen
//! @{



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
arma_inline
Gen<T1, gen_type>::Gen(const uword in_n_rows, const uword in_n_cols)
  : n_rows(in_n_rows)
  , n_cols(in_n_cols)
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
arma_inline
Gen<T1, gen_type>::~Gen()
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
arma_inline
typename T1::elem_type
Gen<T1, gen_type>::operator[](const uword ii) const
  {
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    return ((ii % n_rows) == (ii / n_rows)) ? eT(1) : eT(0);
    }
  else
    {
    return (*this).generate();
    }
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
arma_inline
typename T1::elem_type
Gen<T1, gen_type>::at(const uword row, const uword col) const
  {
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    return (row == col) ? eT(1) : eT(0);
    }
  else
    {
    return (*this).generate();
    }
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
arma_inline
typename T1::elem_type
Gen<T1, gen_type>::at_alt(const uword ii) const
  {
  return operator[](ii);
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply(Mat<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  // NOTE: we're assuming that the matrix has already been set to the correct size;
  // this is done by either the Mat contructor or operator=()
  
       if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye  >::yes) { out.eye();   }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_ones >::yes) { out.ones();  }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_zeros>::yes) { out.zeros(); }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_randu>::yes) { out.randu(); }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_randn>::yes) { out.randn(); }
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply_inplace_plus(Mat<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  arma_debug_assert_same_size(out.n_rows, out.n_cols, n_rows, n_cols, "addition");
  
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    const uword N = (std::min)(n_rows, n_cols);
    
    for(uword iq=0; iq < N; ++iq)
      {
      out.at(iq,iq) += eT(1);
      }
    }
  else
    {
          eT*   out_mem = out.memptr();
    const uword n_elem  = out.n_elem;
    
    uword iq,jq;
    for(iq=0, jq=1; jq < n_elem; iq+=2, jq+=2)
      {
      const eT tmp_i = (*this).generate();
      const eT tmp_j = (*this).generate();
      
      out_mem[iq] += tmp_i;
      out_mem[jq] += tmp_j;
      }
    
    if(iq < n_elem)
      {
      out_mem[iq] += (*this).generate();
      }
    }
  }




template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply_inplace_minus(Mat<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  arma_debug_assert_same_size(out.n_rows, out.n_cols, n_rows, n_cols, "subtraction");
  
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    const uword N = (std::min)(n_rows, n_cols);
    
    for(uword iq=0; iq < N; ++iq)
      {
      out.at(iq,iq) -= eT(1);
      }
    }
  else
    {
          eT*   out_mem = out.memptr();
    const uword n_elem  = out.n_elem;
    
    uword iq,jq;
    for(iq=0, jq=1; jq < n_elem; iq+=2, jq+=2)
      {
      const eT tmp_i = (*this).generate();
      const eT tmp_j = (*this).generate();
      
      out_mem[iq] -= tmp_i;
      out_mem[jq] -= tmp_j;
      }
    
    if(iq < n_elem)
      {
      out_mem[iq] -= (*this).generate();
      }
    }
  }




template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply_inplace_schur(Mat<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  arma_debug_assert_same_size(out.n_rows, out.n_cols, n_rows, n_cols, "element-wise multiplication");
  
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    const uword N = (std::min)(n_rows, n_cols);
    
    for(uword iq=0; iq < N; ++iq)
      {
      for(uword row=0;    row < iq;     ++row) { out.at(row,iq) = eT(0); }
      for(uword row=iq+1; row < n_rows; ++row) { out.at(row,iq) = eT(0); }
      }
    }
  else
    {
          eT*   out_mem = out.memptr();
    const uword n_elem  = out.n_elem;
    
    uword iq,jq;
    for(iq=0, jq=1; jq < n_elem; iq+=2, jq+=2)
      {
      const eT tmp_i = (*this).generate();
      const eT tmp_j = (*this).generate();
      
      out_mem[iq] *= tmp_i;
      out_mem[jq] *= tmp_j;
      }
    
    if(iq < n_elem)
      {
      out_mem[iq] *= (*this).generate();
      }
    }
  }




template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply_inplace_div(Mat<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  arma_debug_assert_same_size(out.n_rows, out.n_cols, n_rows, n_cols, "element-wise division");
  
  typedef typename T1::elem_type eT;
  
  
  if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye>::yes)
    {
    const uword N = (std::min)(n_rows, n_cols);
    
    for(uword iq=0; iq < N; ++iq)
      {
      const eT zero = eT(0);
      
      for(uword row=0;    row < iq;     ++row) { out.at(row,iq) /= zero; }
      for(uword row=iq+1; row < n_rows; ++row) { out.at(row,iq) /= zero; }
      }
    }
  else
    {
          eT*   out_mem = out.memptr();
    const uword n_elem  = out.n_elem;
    
    uword iq,jq;
    for(iq=0, jq=1; jq < n_elem; iq+=2, jq+=2)
      {
      const eT tmp_i = (*this).generate();
      const eT tmp_j = (*this).generate();
      
      out_mem[iq] /= tmp_i;
      out_mem[jq] /= tmp_j;
      }
    
    if(iq < n_elem)
      {
      out_mem[iq] /= (*this).generate();
      }
    }
  }



template<typename T1, typename gen_type>
inline
void
Gen<T1, gen_type>::apply(subview<typename T1::elem_type>& out) const
  {
  arma_extra_debug_sigprint();
  
  // NOTE: we're assuming that the submatrix has the same dimensions as the Gen object
  // this is checked by subview::operator=()
  
       if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_eye  >::yes) { out.eye();   }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_ones >::yes) { out.ones();  }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_zeros>::yes) { out.zeros(); }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_randu>::yes) { out.randu(); }
  else if(is_same_type<gen_type, gen_randn>::yes) { out.randn(); }
  }



//! @}